Environmental Problem-Solving Learning Model with Geographic Information System-Based Learning Media

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Edi Kurniawan, Mohammad Syifauddin, Muh. Sholeh, Sriyanto, Siti Nurindah Sari

2024 International Journal of Environmental Impacts Vol. 7 Issue 3 Article Cited by 7 Quartile

Abstract

In the era of environmental crises and human challenges amidst rapid technological advancements, geography is an increasingly urgent discipline in comprehending the spatio-temporal dimensions of environmental sustainability. Therefore, effective, innovative, and collaborative implementation of geography learning in schools is essential. This goal can be achieved by emphasizing students’ critical thinking, problem-solving, and spatial thinking skills. The researcher designed an environmental problem-solving learning model to address this need. The environmental problem-solving learning model embraces problem-based learning focused on contextual environmental issues. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the environmental problem-solving learning model with GIS-based learning media. The study employs an experimental design that utilizes a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study group in this research was purposively selected, including 33 students from an urban area school, SMA Negeri 3 Semarang, and 35 students from a rural area school, SMA Negeri 1 Beringin. Data collection involved test methods, observations, and literature review. Qualitative data analysis was performed using an interactive method, while quantitative data analysis employed descriptive statistical analysis and a one-paired sample t-test. This research indicates that the environmental problem-solving learning model with GIS-based learning media effectively improves student learning outcomes. This model promotes active, student-centered learning, encourages collaboration and cooperation among students, and positions students as the primary subjects in the learning process. Furthermore, it fosters the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills in students. The findings of this research underscore the potential of the environmental problem-solving learning model to be implemented in geography education. Various stakeholders play a crucial role as change agents in promoting innovative transformations in geography learning, including encouraging the realization of GIS-based environmental problem-solving models in various educational contexts. © 2024 The authors.

Affiliations

Department of Geography, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, 50229, Indonesia; Geography Education Program, Faculty of teacher Training and Education, Universitas Ivet, Semarang, 50235, Indonesia