Siti Baitul Mukarromah, Soegiyanto, Mohammad Arif Ali, Gustiana Mega Anggita, Ipang Setiyawan, Rumini, Ronny Lesmana, Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto, Komarudin, Yulingga Nanda Hanief, Ngunyen Tra Giang, Shangheon Henry Park
A key component of success is enhancing athlete performance, which can be done in a number of ways, one of which is by ensuring that athletes have enough energy for training and competition by controlling their body's glucose and lipid levels as shown by the levels of fibroblast growth factors 19 (FGF-19) and 23 (FGF-23). As one of the water exercises, aquarobic is a modulator that works best to enhance athletic performance while preserving glucose and lipid levels. The purpose of this study is to determine how fitbar intake and aquarobic affect FGF-19 and FGF-23 levels.. Design of research, experimental 40 male athletes who were registered as students at the Faculty of Sports Science at Universitas Negeri Semarang and were 20 years old were divided up at random to four groups. —P1 intake fitbar (n=10), P2 aquarobic (n=10), P3 fitbar and aquarobic (n=10), and P4 control group (n=10). Treatment was daily for 14 days. Data collected the levels of FGF-19 and 2FGF-23 as well as the percentage of body fat before and after treatment, aquarobic intensity 75% HRmax. Using the One-Way Anova, Kruskal-Wallis, and mean difference tests (Tukey HSD and Mann Whitney's), hypotheses are tested. According to the study's findings, body fat percentage was higher in the P3 group in comparison to P1, P2, and control groups (13.73 + 4, 63; 12.96+4.28; 14.31+1.80; 12.31+0.80; p=0.000); the increase in FGF-19 levels was higher in P3 compared to P1, P2, and control group; the decreased in FGF-23 levels was higher in the P3 group in comparison to P1, P2, and control. For aquarobics fitbar group (P3) respectively, the plasma concentrations of fasted FGF-19 were 228+20 and 255+38 pg/ml, for the aquarobic fitbar group compared to the pre-exercise concentration to 189+18 pg/ml (P 0.05) and stayed through the recovery phase (P 0.05 at 3 hours post-exercise compared to pre-exercise). plasma FGF-23 levels in aquarobic and aquarobics fit bar were 146+11 and 162+17 pg/ml, respectively. FGF-23 peaked at 60 minutes (166+32 pg/ml), increased for 120 minutes after exercise, and then decreased by aquarobic 15 minutes into recovery (74 + 20 pg/ml) There are differences between the effects of intake fitbar and aquarobics on FGF-19 and FGF-23 levels in athletes. Increased levels of FGF-19 and decreased levels of FGF-23, with aquarobic and intake of fitbar having a stronger impact on these levels. © JPES.
Department of Sport Science, Sports Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia; Department of Physical Education, Sport Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia; Department of Anatomy, Physiology, and Biology of Cell, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia; Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Sports Science Faculty, State University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Department of Sport Coaching, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia; Institute of Sports Science and Management, University of Management and Technology, Hochiminh City, Viet Nam; Sports Biomechanics, Korea Institute of Sport Science, South Korea