A unique diffraction pattern formed by a grating from a flying termite wing

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Mahardika Prasetya Aji, Yuvita Kiki Wulandari, Rudi Setiawan, Jotti Karunawan, Aan Priyanto

2022 Physics Education Vol. 57 Issue 5 Article Cited by 1 Quartile

Abstract

In diffraction experiments, natural gratings often create uncommon diffraction patterns compared with those resulting from manufactured gratings. This study analyzed a unique diffraction pattern obtained by a grating from a flying termite wing. A ring-like diffraction pattern was formed because of the grating morphology from a flying termite wing, which consisted of horizontal- and vertical-structured slits. The mechanism of diffraction pattern formation is also provided. The distance between slits was measured using digital microscope images and a diffraction experiment, with the results coming to an agreement. Using this grating in a diffraction experiment can help educators provide an alternative diffraction experiment that supports students in studying the topic in a more complex manner. © 2022 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jalan Raya Sekaran, Central Java, Semarang, Indonesia; Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Engineering Study Program, Institute of Health Science An Nasher Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia; Doctoral Program of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha No. 10, West Java, Bandung, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia