Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Application for Safety Risk Assessment Design of “X” Bakery

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Rizky Fajri Ramadhan, Evi Widowati, Mardiana

2019 Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol. 8 Issue 1 Article Cited by 3 Quartile

Abstract

Companies in the food sector have 8 production process lines including: receiving raw materials, storing, making dough, baking, frying, cooling, packaging, and distributing. Potential hazards can include: slipping, stuck in a mixer machine, crushed in a dough press machine, crushed in a packing machine, head hit by an elevator, short circuit, fire, explosion, leak, hot oil splash, the potential danger of ergonomics, heat stress, and respiratory disorders. This study aimed to design a risk assessment to minimize the incidence of workplace accidents. This type of research is research and development with a semi-quantitative approach. The informants were determined as many as 2 people with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used observation sheets, interview sheets, and FMEA worksheets. Product design is validated by an expert team. The results show 23 potential hazards in 8 production processes. The highest hazard potential is slip (RPN = 140) and the lowest is explosion (RPN = 10). So that it requires administrative control, engineering, inspection, repairs to electrical installations and gas pipes, and using personal protective equipment. © 2019 Universitas Negeri Semarang

Affiliations

Public Health Science Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia